The United States and Indonesia have reached a major trade agreement that will see Indonesia eliminate tariffs on over 99% of American goods and remove non-tariff barriers, significantly boosting US exports, especially in industrial and agricultural sectors. In return, the US will impose a 19% tariff on Indonesian goods, down from a previously threatened 32%, and Indonesia will lift export restrictions on critical minerals vital to US industries. The deal is expected to open at least $50 billion in new market access for US businesses, with additional provisions including large purchases of Boeing jets by Indonesia. While hailed as a 'huge win' for American businesses, some critics warn the agreement may be lopsided and could impact Indonesia's energy transition goals. The deal marks a new era in US-Indonesia relations and sets a precedent for future US trade negotiations in the Asia-Pacific region.
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